What does "least restrictive environment" (LRE) refer to in special education?

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The concept of "least restrictive environment" (LRE) in special education emphasizes that students with disabilities should be educated alongside their non-disabled peers to the maximum extent appropriate. This principle is rooted in the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), which mandates that students should be placed in regular education settings whenever possible, rather than in segregated or isolated settings.

By placing students with disabilities in regular education environments, they benefit from social interactions, exposure to diverse instructional methods, and the opportunity to participate in a broad range of activities. This inclusion not only supports the academic growth of students with disabilities but also fosters acceptance and understanding among all students in the classroom.

The other options describe different educational settings that do not align with the LRE principle; they either imply isolation or a lack of integration with peers, which contradicts the intent of promoting inclusion and interaction within a supportive community.

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