What does IEP stand for?

The term IEP stands for Individualized Education Program. This is a legally mandated document in the United States for students with disabilities. The IEP outlines the specific educational and related service needs of a student, ensuring that the student receives appropriate interventions and support tailored to their unique requirements. It includes information such as the student’s current levels of performance, annual goals, the special education services to be provided, and how progress will be measured.

This term is significant within special education because it formalizes the commitment to individualized instruction and support in order to promote educational success for students with disabilities. Each IEP is developed collaboratively by educators, parents, and the student when appropriate, focusing on the strengths and needs of the student.

The other options presented do not accurately reflect the terminology used in the context of special education, as they do not represent established practices or legal requirements surrounding the education of students with disabilities.